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Credit & Debt

What is Delinquency?

Delinquency means you've missed a payment. It starts the day after the due date. Delinquencies are reported to the credit bureaus in 30-day stages: 30, 60, 90, or 120+ days late.

Lenders can charge late fees immediately, but they can't report the delinquency to credit bureaus until it's 30 days past due. A 30-day delinquency can drop your credit score by 50 points or more.

Let it continue and it can lead to default, charge-off, or foreclosure depending on the loan type. You can fix it by paying the past-due amount plus any late fees to bring the account current.

Quick Facts

Credit Reporting ThresholdReported to bureaus once 30 days past due
Reporting IncrementsTracked in 30, 60, 90, and 120+ day late intervals
Immediate Cost ImpactLate fees assessed the day after a missed payment
Resolution StrategyPaying past-due principal, interest, and late fees

PRACTICAL EXAMPLE

A homeowner misses their October 1 mortgage payment. On October 2, the account is delinquent, and the servicer charges a late fee. If they fail to pay by October 31 (30 days late), the servicer reports the delinquency to the credit bureaus.

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